Reading is essential for every student for gathering useful information and expanding their knowledge, and there are two types of reading that can help us do so - Lateral and Vertical reading. Understanding the differences between these two styles of reading as well as their benefits can be key for anyone looking to improve their literacy skills.

According to readingintosuccess.org, 1 out of 4 students is not proficient enough to read in 3rd grade, as 3rd grade is a transition phase for every student, if students are not being taught how to read proficiently then they might struggle in their later life.

So let's take a closer look at how you as an educator can teach the difference between Lateral Reading vs. Vertical Reading and its benefits to comprehend better any text and help your students to increase their proficiency in reading for their own better future.

In addition, as an educator, you can gain in-depth knowledge of teaching and learning with our recommended Master of Science in Innovative Education & Teaching (M.S.IET.), which is a one-year skill-based online Master’s degree program, to upgrade your teaching skill to the next level.

So, without any further ado, let’s get to know everything there is about Lateral Reading Vs. Vertical Reading.

What is Lateral Reading?

Lateral reading is a type of reading that encourages students to explore a range of ideas from different angles by examining and comparing related content from different sources. This type of reading allows students to explore topics in more depth than traditional vertical reading. Additionally, lateral reading encourages students to practice critical thinking skills by comparing, synthesizing, and examining different sources of information.

What are the benefits of Lateral Reading?

The primary benefit of lateral reading is that it allows students to explore and make connections between a range of topics, rather than just focusing on a single subject. For example, a student may read about a historical event, and then read about the political positions that influenced the event, the economic changes that took place because of the event, and the technology that was used during the event.

This type of reading encourages students to think deeply about a topic, as well as explore the related context and implications of the event.

Furthermore, lateral reading can help students develop higher-order thinking skills. By connecting different pieces of information and contexts, students must think critically about the information as well as its implications. This can help students practice analysis and synthesis skills, which will be essential for success in higher education.

What is Vertical Reading?

Vertical reading is a traditional form of reading in which students read from the top to the bottom of a page, focusing on a single topic or idea and gathering information from the text. This form of reading allows students to gain a more in-depth understanding of a single topic and can help them organize their thoughts more efficiently.

What are the benefits of Vertical Reading?

The primary benefit of vertical reading is that it allows students to focus on a single topic in depth. By focusing on one topic and exploring it more deeply, students can gain a better understanding of the concept. This can be particularly helpful when teaching complex topics or abstract concepts.

Additionally, vertical reading can help students organize their thoughts more effectively, as they are able to develop a thorough understanding of the topic. Also, vertical reading can be beneficial if students need to be tested on specific material or facts related to that topic. By focusing on a single topic, students can easily recall facts, dates, and other details related to the topic.

Which type of reading is better for elementary school students?

We may sometimes see Lateral Reading vs. Vertical Reading. However, both vertical and lateral reading can be beneficial for elementary school students, depending on their goals. If students are trying to gain a deeper understanding of a complex topic, vertical reading may be the best approach. On the other hand, lateral reading can be useful if students are trying to build connections between topics or practice higher-order thinking skills.

How you can build a connection between both reading techniques in the classroom?

One of the most important aspects of reading in the classroom is how it connects to other subjects. Reading helps to expand students’ intellectual horizons, no matter which approach is used. Lateral reading gives students a broad understanding of a particular subject, while vertical reading offers the chance to go more in-depth with a single text.

By teaching a variety of texts through different lenses, students gain a better understanding of how reading can be a tool for learning more about the world. In your classroom, you can teach your students both approaches when it comes to reading.

It should be in the order of using lateral reading, in the beginning, to give students a broader idea of what they’re learning, and vertical reading towards the end of a unit to focus on specific texts. This helps to create a balanced approach and ensure that students have a full understanding of the material.

To End With

The benefits of lateral reading and vertical reading are evident when applied to any school student. While vertical reading allows students to gain a deeper understanding of a single topic, lateral reading allows students to explore a range of topics in-depth, as well as practice higher-order thinking skills. When used together, lateral and vertical reading can provide students with a comprehensive educational experience.

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Written By : Abhishek